What qualifications or specific degree's?

[Ash]

would be needed if one wants to become a professor of Corporate Social Responsibility. Obviously a doctorate or Ph.D but is there a program that most professors of that discipline go through?

[Grace]

Find a place that has those professors. Ask them. That sounds very specialized. Be sure that there is a good outlook for this. You may need a broader program because you may have to teach other courses as well as this one. In this job market, you need to be as flexible as you can.